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\part{Access a Remote IMAP Server with a Different Login HowTo}
Written by Ole Wolf (ole <a href="https://wiki.horde.org/at">at</a> naturloven <a href="https://wiki.horde.org/dot">dot</a> dk)

The following hook lets local users who sign on to Horde with SQL, LDAP, etc. access a remote IMAP server where they've been created with different usernames and passwords than their Horde logins.

\section{Custom Database}
Add a custom table named \textit{custom\_mailusers} to your Horde database using your favorite database manager. The table should contain three VARCHAR fields using the first one as a key:

\begin{itemize}
\item username VARCHAR(40)


\item imapusername VARCHAR(40)


\item imappassword VARCHAR(40)


\end{itemize}
This table contains the local usernames in \textit{username} and their corresponding usernames and passwords on the remote IMAP server in \textit{imapusername} and \textit{imappassword}. Note that you'll have to somedhow manage this database table yourself.

\section{IMAP Server ++}
Setup the remote IMAP server as you would setup any IMAP server in IMP's backends file. Make a note of the \$servers entry, as this will be used in the hook, below.

\section{Hook}
The following hook in IMP's \textit{hooks.local.php} file reads from the database using the Horde database login and translates the local login username to the remote IMAP server's username and password:

<pre><code>
    public function preauthenticate( \$userId, \$credentials )
    \{
        global \$conf;

        require dirname( \_\_FILE\_\_ ) . '/../config/conf.php';

        if( ! empty( \$userId ) )
        \{
            // Lookup IMAP username and password for the preferred username
            // in the custom table that is stored in the horde database.
            \$dbhost   = \$conf[ 'server' ][ 'name' ];
            \$dbuser   = \$conf[ 'sql' ][ 'username' ];
            \$dbpasswd = \$conf[ 'sql' ][ 'password' ];
            \$dbname   = \$conf[ 'sql' ][ 'database' ];
            \$mysqli = new mysqli( \$dbhost, \$dbuser, \$dbpasswd, \$dbname );
            if( \$mysqli->connect\_error )
            \{
                die( 'Cannot access username mapping database' );
            \}
            \$res = \$mysqli->query( "SELECT imapusername, imappassword FROM custom\_mailusers WHERE username='" . \$mysqli->escape\_string( \$userId ) . "'" );
            if( ! \$res )
            \{
                Horde::logMessage( \$mysqli->error, 'ERR' );
                die( 'Cannot query username mapping database' );
            \}
            \$newCred = \$res->fetch\_assoc( );
            if( \$newCred === false )
            \{
                die( 'Cannot read username from database' );
            \}
            \$imapUserId = \$newCred[ 'imapusername' ];
            \$imapPasswd = \$newCred[ 'imappassword' ];

            Horde::logMessage( "Translating login \$userId to \$imapUserId", 'INF' );

            // Login with the IMAP credentials.
            \$server      = 'imap';
            \$credentials = array( 'server'      => \$server,
                                  'transparent' => true,
                                  'password'    => \$imapPasswd
                                  );
            return array( 'credentials' => \$credentials,
                          'userId'      => \$imapUserId );
        \}

        return true;
    \}
</code></pre>
Replace the *\$server = \textit{imap} content with that of your backends.php entry if necessary.

++ Security Issues

Since this hook assumes that Horde has authenticated the user, *'do not''' use this hook if you're using the IMP application to login with, as this will enable anyone who is registered as a user to login regardless of password!

Also, note that the user passwords are stored in plain text in the database.

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